Hello, comfort food enthusiasts! I’m Meriem, your dedicated chef and food blogger, and I’m excited to share a timeless recipe that’s sure to warm your heart and home: Classic Porcupine Meatballs in Tomato Sauce. These hearty meatballs, studded with tender rice and baked in a tangy, sweet tomato sauce, are a nostalgic favorite that’s both simple and satisfying. Named for the rice that pokes out like porcupine quills, this dish is perfect for cozy family dinners, meal prep, or a comforting weeknight meal. With minimal ingredients and maximum flavor, it’s a recipe you’ll return to again and again. Let’s get rolling and baking!
Table of Contents
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Hearty and Filling: Combines protein-packed beef with rice for a complete meal.
- Rich Tomato Sauce: Sweet, tangy, and perfectly seasoned to complement the meatballs.
- Easy to Make: Simple ingredients and straightforward steps, great for beginners.
- Family-Friendly: Loved by kids and adults alike, ideal for gatherings.
- Make-Ahead Friendly: Prep ahead and bake when ready for stress-free meals.
What you will need ?
Here’s everything you need to create these delicious porcupine meatballs. I’ve included substitutions and their uses to make this recipe adaptable to your pantry and dietary preferences.
Porcupine Meatballs
- 1 lb ground beef
Purpose: Provides a rich, savory base for the meatballs.
Substitution: Use ground turkey, chicken, or a plant-based ground meat for vegetarian (adjust cooking time as needed). - ½ cup uncooked long-grain rice
Purpose: Adds texture and absorbs sauce, giving the “porcupine” look as it cooks.
Substitution: Use jasmine, basmati, or instant rice (reduce baking time slightly for instant). Avoid short-grain rice, as it may become mushy. - 1 small onion, finely chopped
Purpose: Adds moisture and subtle sweetness.
Substitution: Use ¼ cup grated onion, shallots, or 1 tsp onion powder for a smoother texture. - 1 large egg
Purpose: Binds the meatballs and adds structure.
Substitution: Use a flax egg (1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water, let sit 5 minutes) for vegan or egg-free diets. - 1 tsp salt
Purpose: Enhances the flavors of the meatballs.
Substitution: Use sea salt or reduce to ¾ tsp for low-sodium diets. - ½ tsp black pepper
Purpose: Adds a mild kick to the seasoning.
Substitution: Use white pepper or a pinch of cayenne for extra heat. - 1 tsp garlic powder
Purpose: Provides savory depth without overpowering.
Substitution: Use 2 minced fresh garlic cloves for a bolder flavor or omit for a milder taste.
Tomato Sauce
- 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
Purpose: Forms the tangy, smooth base of the sauce.
Substitution: Use 1 ½ cups marinara sauce or blended canned diced tomatoes (adjust seasoning as needed). - 1 can (15 oz) crushed tomatoes
Purpose: Adds texture and depth to the sauce.
Substitution: Use canned diced tomatoes (blended for smoother texture) or fresh crushed tomatoes (about 2 cups). - 1 tbsp brown sugar
Purpose: Balances the acidity of the tomatoes with subtle sweetness.
Substitution: Use honey, maple syrup, or a sugar substitute like erythritol (check package for ratios). - 1 tsp dried Italian seasoning
Purpose: Adds herbaceous flavor to the sauce.
Substitution: Use a mix of dried oregano, basil, and thyme, or 1 tbsp fresh Italian herbs. - 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Purpose: Adds freshness and color to the finished dish.
Substitution: Use fresh cilantro, basil, or 2 tsp dried parsley.

Equipment Needed
- 9×13-inch baking dish (glass or ceramic for even baking)
- Large mixing bowl (for meatball mixture)
- Medium bowl (for sauce)
- Aluminum foil (for covering during baking)
- Spatula or wooden spoon
- Knife and cutting board
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Optional: Cookie scoop (for uniform meatballs)
Step-By-Step Guiding To The Perfect Porcupine Meatballs
Follow these detailed steps to create perfectly tender porcupine meatballs in a rich tomato sauce. I’ve added tips and extra steps to ensure success for all cooks.
- Preheat Oven and Prep Baking Dish
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with cooking spray or a thin layer of oil to prevent sticking.
- Tip: Use a paper towel to spread the oil evenly. Ensure the dish is large enough to hold the meatballs in a single layer with space for sauce.
- Make the Meatball Mixture
- In a large mixing bowl, combine 1 lb ground beef, ½ cup uncooked long-grain rice, 1 small finely chopped onion, 1 large egg, 1 tsp salt, ½ tsp black pepper, and 1 tsp garlic powder.
- Mix gently with your hands or a spatula until just combined, being careful not to overwork the mixture to keep the meatballs tender.
- Tip: Finely chop the onion to ensure even distribution. If the mixture is too sticky, chill for 10 minutes or lightly oil your hands before shaping.
- Shape the Meatballs
- Scoop the mixture and roll into 1.5-inch meatballs (about 2 tbsp each), yielding approximately 12–15 meatballs. Use a cookie scoop for uniformity if desired.
- Place the meatballs in the prepared baking dish, spacing them evenly in a single layer.
- Tip: Wet your hands slightly to prevent sticking. Make meatballs slightly larger or smaller based on preference, adjusting cooking time accordingly.
- Prepare the Tomato Sauce
- In a medium bowl, combine 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce, 1 can (15 oz) crushed tomatoes, 1 tbsp brown sugar, and 1 tsp dried Italian seasoning. Stir until well-blended.
- Pour the sauce evenly over the meatballs, ensuring they are fully covered or at least partially submerged.
- Tip: Taste the sauce before pouring and adjust with more sugar for sweetness or a pinch of salt for savoriness. For a spicier sauce, add a pinch of red pepper flakes.
- Bake the Meatballs
- Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil to trap steam and help the rice cook.
- Bake for 45–50 minutes, or until the rice is tender and the meatballs are cooked through (internal temperature of 160°F/71°C for ground beef).
- Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes if you prefer a slightly thicker sauce.
- Tip: Check a meatball by cutting it open to ensure the rice is fully cooked. If not, bake for an additional 5–10 minutes, adding a splash of water if the sauce is too thick.
- Garnish and Serve
- Remove from the oven and let the meatballs rest for 5 minutes to allow the sauce to settle.
- Sprinkle 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley over the top for a fresh, colorful garnish.
- Serve warm with a side of mashed potatoes, crusty bread, or a green salad.
- Tip: Use a slotted spoon to serve, scooping extra sauce for each portion. For a restaurant-style presentation, garnish with extra parsley or a sprinkle of Parmesan.

Topping Suggestions
Elevate your porcupine meatballs with these delicious additions:
- Grated Parmesan: Adds a nutty, savory finish.
- Fresh Basil: A bright, herbaceous contrast.
- Red Pepper Flakes: A pinch for a spicy kick.
- Mozzarella Cheese: Sprinkle and broil for a cheesy top.
- Chopped Green Onions: A fresh, mild crunch.
- Sour Cream: A dollop for creamy richness.
How to Store & Reheat
- Storage:
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The sauce will thicken as it sits.
- Tip: Store meatballs and sauce together to keep them moist. Use a container with a tight seal to prevent fridge odors.
- Freezing:
- Freeze cooked meatballs and sauce in a freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
- Tip: Freeze in individual portions for easy reheating. Add a splash of water when reheating to loosen the sauce.
- Reheating:
- Microwave: Heat for 1–2 minutes, stirring halfway, covered with a damp paper towel to retain moisture.
- Oven: Reheat at 350°F (175°C) for 15–20 minutes in a covered dish, adding a tablespoon of water if needed.
- Stovetop: Warm in a saucepan over medium-low heat with a splash of water, stirring occasionally, for 8–10 minutes.
- Tip: Refresh with a sprinkle of fresh parsley or a drizzle of tomato sauce before serving.
What to Serve with Classic Porcupine Meatballs
Pair this dish with these sides or beverages for a complete meal:
- Mashed Potatoes: Creamy and perfect for soaking up sauce.
- Green Beans: Steamed or sautéed with garlic for a fresh side.
- Caesar Salad: Crisp romaine with a tangy dressing.
- Sparkling Water: With a lemon wedge for a refreshing, non-alcoholic option.

Ingredient Substitutions Recap
For quick reference, here’s how substitutions affect the recipe:
- Ground Beef → Turkey: Leaner, slightly milder flavor.
- Long-Grain Rice → Instant Rice: Faster cooking, adjust baking time.
- Tomato Sauce → Marinara: Richer, herbier sauce.
- Brown Sugar → Honey: Sweeter, stickier sauce.
- Italian Seasoning → Fresh Herbs: Brighter, more vibrant flavor.
FAQs
How do I prevent the meatballs from falling apart?
Ensure the mixture isn’t too wet (add more breadcrumbs if needed) and mix gently to avoid compacting. Chilling the shaped meatballs for 10 minutes before baking can also help them hold their shape.
Can I use cooked rice instead of uncooked rice?
Using cooked rice may make the meatballs too soft and less “porcupine-like.” If necessary, use 1 cup cooked rice, reduce baking time to 30–35 minutes, and check for doneness.
How can I make this recipe vegetarian?
Swap ground beef for a plant-based ground meat or lentils (pre-cooked for binding). Use a flax egg and ensure the tomato sauce and crushed tomatoes are vegetarian-friendly.
Can I cook these meatballs on the stovetop instead of baking?
Yes! Brown the meatballs in a large skillet with 2 tbsp oil over medium heat for 5–7 minutes, then add the tomato sauce, cover, and simmer for 25–30 minutes until the rice is tender, stirring occasionally.

Classic Porcupine Meatballs in Tomato Sauce: A Hearty Comfort Dish
- Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
- Yield: 6 1x
Description
Enjoy these classic porcupine meatballs, packed with rice and baked in a rich tomato sauce. Ready in just over an hour, this comforting dish is perfect for family dinners!
Ingredients
- 1 lb ground beef
- ½ cup uncooked long-grain rice
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 1 large egg
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp garlic powder
- 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
- 1 can (15 oz) crushed tomatoes
- 1 tbsp brown sugar
- 1 tsp dried Italian seasoning
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- In a large bowl, mix ground beef, uncooked rice, onion, egg, salt, pepper, and garlic powder until well combined.
- Shape the mixture into 1.5-inch meatballs and place them in the prepared baking dish.
- In a separate bowl, combine tomato sauce, crushed tomatoes, brown sugar, and Italian seasoning. Pour the sauce over the meatballs.
- Cover with foil and bake for 45-50 minutes, until the rice is tender and meatballs are cooked through. Garnish with parsley before serving.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 50 minutes
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 2–3 meatballs with sauce
- Calories: 340 kcal
- Sugar: 8 g
- Sodium: 780 mg
- Fat: 16 g
- Saturated Fat: 6 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 9 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 28 g
- Fiber: 3 g
- Protein: 18 g
- Cholesterol: 80 mg
These Classic Porcupine Meatballs in Tomato Sauce are a comforting, nostalgic dish that brings warmth and flavor to any table. The tender, rice-studded meatballs baked in a rich, tangy tomato sauce are easy to make and perfect for family dinners, meal prep, or cozy gatherings. With simple ingredients and a straightforward method, this recipe is accessible to all cooks yet delivers big on taste. Try it with your favorite garnishes, pair it with a hearty side, and share your experience in the comments below. Happy cooking, and enjoy this timeless comfort food!