This sourdough buttermilk bread uses an overnight sponge to build deep flavor, better digestibility, and a soft, sandwich-friendly crumb. The buttermilk adds tenderness and mild tang, while long fermentation improves texture and consistency. Perfect for toast, sandwiches, or everyday slicing.
In a large bowl, mix the sourdough starter, buttermilk, and bread flour until fully combined and no dry flour remains. Cover and rest at room temperature for 12-14 hours.
Add the remaining buttermilk, bread flour, salt, and butter to the sponge. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
Rest the dough for 30 minutes to allow hydration.
Perform 3-4 sets of stretch and folds every 30 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
Cover and allow the dough to bulk ferment at room temperature until slightly puffy and increased in volume, about 4-6 hours.
Shape the dough into a tight round or oval loaf and place seam-side up in a floured proofing basket.
Proof at room temperature for 1-2 hours or refrigerate for 8-12 hours for deeper flavor.
Preheat the oven to 230°C (450°F) with a Dutch oven inside.
Score the dough, transfer it into the hot Dutch oven, cover, and bake for 25 minutes.
Remove the lid and bake for another 15-20 minutes until deeply golden.